Siempre que queremos hablar sobre un hábito, una acción que se repite con alguna
frecuencia (todos los días, nunca, una vez al mes, etc.) o algo que siempre es verdad
(el sol sale por el este, el agua hierve a 100 grados centigrados, etc) utilizamos el
PRESENTE SIMPLE o SIMPLE PRESENT y ahora veremos cómo lo vamos a utilizar
en inglés.
-Aprende a dominar el presente en inglés
-FORMA AFIRMATIVA: todas las personas son iguales, utilizan el verbo en infinitivo o la forma base excepto he, she, it, que añaden una -s al verbo como norma general.
-Cómo formar la 3ª persona del singular: he, she, it.
watch → watches (mirar)
3.- Pero vocal + y / -w sigue la regla general de añadir una -s
play → plays (jugar)
show → shows (mostrar)
Estas reglas ortográficas son las mismas que se aplican para formar el plural.
4.- Excepciones a estas reglas: Exceptions in Spelling
-FORMA NEGATIVA:
-PRACTICA AHORA CON UNOS SENCILLOS EJERCICIOS:
| Sujeto | + Verbo |
I, you,we, they
| talk, eat, learn, go
|
| he, she, it | talks, eats, learns, goes
|
1.- Cuando el verbo acaba en s, sh, ch, ss, o, x se añade -es:
wash → washes (lavar -se)
go → goes (ir)
do → does (hacer)
2.- Cuando el verbo acaba en consonante + y, tenemos que cambiar la -y
por -i, y añadir -es:
por -i, y añadir -es:
fly → flies (volar)
study → studies (estudiar)
play → plays (jugar)
show → shows (mostrar)
Estas reglas ortográficas son las mismas que se aplican para formar el plural. También son las que se usan para formar otros tiempos verbales, por lo que
una vez que las aprendas tendrás mucho ganado.
4.- Excepciones a estas reglas: Exceptions in Spelling
Y ahora cuenta en 3ª persona lo que ha dicho Anne. Empieza así:
"She lives in north west London
and works in central London so it takes her about an hour to go to work.
First she ...."
-Aquí tienes un generador de tablas de conjugación que te facilita las formas de todos los verbos.¡Prúebalo!
Sujeto + Negación + Verbo | ||
I, you, we, they |
don’t / do not
| talk, eat, learn, go |
he, she, it |
doesn’t / does not
| talk, eat, learn, go |
Choose don't or doesn't
¿Sabrías decir qué hace en primer lugar?
Click Start to begin the exercise.
-Aquí puedes seguir practicando las rutinas diarias de varias personas con este listening. Cuando lo hayas escuchado puedes hacer los ejercicios de comprensión que tienes más abajo. Este es el vídeo que has de ver y escuchar todas las veces que lo necesites.
- Cuando hayas terminado de verlo, responde a las preguntas del ejercicio 1.
- Ahora te toca a ti: What is your daily routine? Hi. My name is .............. My daily rourine .............at ................ and I ....................
Complete the sentences with the negative form
Write the verbs in the negative form
¿Sabrías decir qué hace en primer lugar?
Click Start to begin the exercise.
Hungry for hot dogs. Easy, short text and exercises:
b. Cloze
c. Crossword
d. Sentences
e. Dictation
-FORMA INTERROGATIVA:
Practica todas las formas
b. Cloze
c. Crossword
d. Sentences
e. Dictation
Auxiliar + Sujeto + Verbo + ? | |||
Do
|
I, you, we, they
| talk, eat, learn, go
| ? |
Does
| he, she, it
| talk, eat, learn, go
| ? |
Elige Do o Does
Completa las frases con la opción correcta
Escribe preguntas en este ejercicio y comprueba las respuestas
Practica las respuestas breves
-Practica ahora todas las formas subiendo el nivel a medida que avanzas
SENTENCE
| LEVEL
| ||||
Simple Present (600 sentences)
| |||||
positive sentences: | |||||
negative sentences: | |||||
questions: | |||||
Practica todas las formas
Repasa todo de nuevo y termina
Aquí puedes practicar el presente y los adverbios de frecuencia.
Aquí también.
Practica con este juego: Adverbs of Frequency Hangman
Aquí puedes comprobar lo que vas aprendiendo haciendo descripciones de trabajos:
JOBS and PRESENT SIMPLE practice.
-Este es un juego para que escuches y practiques:
-FREQUENCY ADVERBS:
Aquí también.
Practica con este juego: Adverbs of Frequency Hangman
-VÍDEOS para practicar
1.- The Pink Panther
2.- Harry Potter
-GAMES:
- Aquí elige un juego → practica → juega → aprende.
- Terminamos con un Basketball Game
-DAILY ROUTINES:
-Escucha, aprende y practica las rutinas diarias que puedes hacer en casa, en la escuela o en el trabajo.
-Ahora practica el listening con este ejercicio de comprensión auditiva.
-Aquí puedes seguir practicando las rutinas diarias de varias personas con este listening. Cuando lo hayas escuchado puedes hacer los ejercicios de comprensión que tienes más abajo. Este es el vídeo que has de ver y escuchar todas las veces que lo necesites.
- Cuando hayas terminado de verlo, responde a las preguntas del ejercicio 1.
Es muy importante que te fijes en la estructura de las oraciones interrogativas:
Question word (si la hay) + verbo auxiliar + sujeto + verbo principal + complementos.
1. Contesta las preguntas siguientes:
1. Contesta las preguntas siguientes:
a) What time does Kim wake up?
b) Does Kim do any exercise in the morning?
c) What time does Kim start teaching?
d) What time does Sam go to bed?
e) What does Claire do at 8 o'clock in the morning?
f) Does Claire collect her children from school everyday?
2. En este segundo ejercicio tienes la transcripción completa de la primera parte del vídeo. Rellena los huecos con las palabras que faltan.
b) Does Kim do any exercise in the morning?
c) What time does Kim start teaching?
d) What time does Sam go to bed?
e) What does Claire do at 8 o'clock in the morning?
f) Does Claire collect her children from school everyday?
2. En este segundo ejercicio tienes la transcripción completa de la primera parte del vídeo. Rellena los huecos con las palabras que faltan.
Hi! My name is Kim. My ______________ ______________ ... I wake up ____________ ____________ at 8 o'clock and then I go ______________ and do some exercise and then when I finish I go home and I have a shower and I eat my lunch. I go to work at ______________ 3 o'clock and I start teaching at about 5 o'clock. I finish everyday about 9 o'clock and then I go home and make myself some ______________ and I watch TV. Hi. My name is Sam. I wake up at 9 o'clock in the morning or about 9 o'clock. I get up and make a ______________ of coffee. I check facebook, have a look at the ______________... I spend about an hourdrinking coffee, looking at my computer, then have a shower, go to work.. I ______________ get to work at 10:30ish. When I get to work I check my e-mails, talk to my ______________, do what I need to do and have lunch at about 2 o´clock. And then, normally about 4 o'clock I go to Kwai Hing... so I have to get the MTR to Kwai Hing to teach... to teach there until 7 o´clock. Then I come ______________ ______________ , have dinner, read for a bit, watch television and go to bed at about 1 o´clock. Hi. My name is Claire. My daily routine ______________ at 7 o´clock when I wake up, have a shower and get dressed. Then I wake my children up, get them dressed and we sit down for breakfast together. We ______________ the house at 8, we walk to school and after I've dropped them off at school at 8.30 we... I ______________ do some exercise. Then I have a shower and go to work. Sometimes I collect the children from school and we go for an afternoon ______________ and sometimes I go back to work.
- Ahora te toca a ti: What is your daily routine? Hi. My name is .............. My daily rourine .............at ................ and I ....................
Continua escribiendo sobre tu propia rutina diaria como en los textos de arriba. ¡Ánimo!
-Para terminar comprueba si ya tienes claro este presente en inglés haciendo esta prueba. Cuando termines podrás comprobar los resultados.
GOOD LUCK! 😉
COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH THE VERBS IN BRACKETS / COMPLETA LAS FRASES CON LOS VERBOS ENTRE PARÉNTESIS
GOOD LUCK! 😉
SIMPLE PRESENT TEST:
- Susan .................................... Japanese with her friend (not speak)
- ................................... you .................................. music? (listen to)
- The dog .......................................... meat (eat)
- I ..................................... a film on Sundays (not watch)
- Pam .......................................... cheese very much (like)
- We ............................................... French at school (not study)
- .......................... she ............................ some gardening in her free time? (do)
- The boys ..................................... tennis on Saturdays (play)
- They always ............................... swimming on Sunday (go)
- My friend .................................... a motorbike (ride)
- I do eat pizza at home =
- My friend live in Valencia =
- They buys a bicycle =
- We watch not a film =
- Your cousin sleep at my house =
- She don’t play the electric guitar =
- We speaks English in the English classroom =
- Your friends watchs TV in the pub =
- Do he go to the dentist or to the doctor? =
- My sister Mary does read a comic and a book=
- I ............................... water every day
- The boy .................................... in a big house (not)
- ............. your friends ............................. books in English?Yes, they do.
- She........................ to the dentist on Mondays
- The dogs ....................................biscuits (not)
- .......... your mother ........................... a cake on Sundays?No, she doesn't.
- Peter and Mary ............................... a comic in the afternoon
- The girl .................................... in Valencia (not)
- .........he ........................pizza? Yes, he does.
- We .............................. TV in the pub
(1)_____ you _________ (like) sport? My sister really(2)___________ (love) sport.
She usually(3)_________ (go) swimming on Tuesdays and Thursdays and(4) _________ (do) karate on Fridays.
My friends Andrew and Keira (5)__________________ (not do) much sport.
They (6)_____________ (not play)football and they (7)___________ (not do) gymnastics.
They (8)____________ (be) very lazy! Andrew often (9)____________ (chat) on the Internet and Keira (10) _________ (write) e-mails.
LISTEN AND COMPLETE THE TEXT ABOUT MR BEAN / ESCUCHA Y COMPLETA EL TEXTO SOBRE MR BEAN
Mr Bean 1…………………... at a 2……………... near his house.
LISTEN AND COMPLETE THE TEXT ABOUT MR BEAN / ESCUCHA Y COMPLETA EL TEXTO SOBRE MR BEAN
Mr Bean 1…………………... at a 2……………... near his house.
He's there from 9 o'clock to 4 o'clock, 3…………..…. to 4……………….. ….
He 5………………..…… gets home from school at about 4.30 and 6………..…… as nack.
In the 7………..…… he 8………..………… for a walk with his dog.
Mr Bean 9……………………….. English and he 10……..….. a very good teacher.
SIMPLE PRESENT TEST - KEY
COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH THE VERBS IN BRACKETS
Susan .........doesn’t speak.............. Japanese with her friend (not speak)
.........Do........... you .........listen to............ music? (listen to)
The dog .......eats.................. meat (eat)
I ......don’t watch....... a film on Sundays (not watch)
Pam ........likes............ cheese very much (like)
We .......don’t study............ French at school (not study)
.....Does....... she ......do..... some gardening in her free time? (do)
The boys ........play......... tennis on Saturdays (play)
They always ........go...... swimming on Sunday (go)
My friend .....ride.......... a motorbike (ride)
CORRECT THESE SENTENCES
I do eat pizza at home = I eat / I don't eat ....
My friend live in Valencia = My friend lives / My friends live ...
They buys a bicycle = They buy ...
We watch not a film = We don't watch / We watch ...
Your cousin sleep at my house = Your cousin sleeps /
She don’t play the electric guitar = She doesn't play ...
We speaks English in the English classroom = We speak ....
Your friends watchs TV in the pub = Your friends watch / Your friend watches ...
Do he go to the dentist or to the doctor? = Does he go ....?
My sister Mary does read a comic and a book= My sister Mary doesn't read /
COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES WITH A CORRECT VERB (POSSIBLE ANSWERS)
I ....drink....... a bottle of water every day
The boy .....doesn't live....... in a big house (not)
..Do... your friends .......read......... books in English?
Mary .....goes........ to the dentist on Mondays
She ..........doesn't play..... the electric guitar (not)
....Does.....your mother .....cook.....a cake on a comic in the afternoon
The girl ......doesn't live..... in Valencia (not)
..Does.... he ........like........pizza?
We ....watch... TV in the pub
COMPLETE THE TEXT USING THE PRESENT SIMPLE |
(1)_Do_ you __like__ (like) sport? My sister really(2)___loves__ (love) sport.
She usually(3)_goes__ (go) swimming on Tuesdays and Thursdays and(4) _does__ (do) karate on Fridays.
My friends Andrew and Keira (5)__don't do____ (not do) much sport.
They (6)__don't play__ (not play)football and they (7)__don't do__ (not do) gymnastics.
They (8)_are__ (be) very lazy! Andrew often (9)_chats__ (chat) on the Internet and Keira (10) _writes__ (write) e-mails.
Mr Bean 1…works…... at a 2…school... near his house
He's there from 9 o'clock to 4 o'clock, 3…Monday…. to 4…Friday..….
He 5…usually…… gets home from school at about 4.30 and 6…has… a snack
In the 7…afternoon… he 8…goes… for a walk with his dog
He 5…usually…… gets home from school at about 4.30 and 6…has… a snack
In the 7…afternoon… he 8…goes… for a walk with his dog